{"id":3206,"date":"2021-03-15T15:21:16","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T14:21:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/?p=3206"},"modified":"2021-03-15T17:06:49","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T16:06:49","slug":"viera-v-posvatny-fakt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/2021\/03\/viera-v-posvatny-fakt\/","title":{"rendered":"Viera v posv\u00e4tn\u00fd fakt"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00f4vera vo vedeck\u00e9 autority.<\/strong> V kontexte zvl\u00e1dania pand\u00e9mie, ale nie len, \u010d\u00edtam \u010dasto o tom, \u017ee m\u00e1m d\u00f4verova\u0165 vedeck\u00fdm autorit\u00e1m. Rozumiem kontextu a nenamietam. Napr\u00edklad v pr\u00edpade lie\u010dby ver\u00edm lek\u00e1rovi, nie tzv. influencerovi, v d\u00e1tovej analytike zas matematikovi, nie politikovi. Probl\u00e9m v\u0161ak nemus\u00ed v\u017edy tkvie\u0165 pr\u00e1ve v na\u0161ej neschopnosti d\u00f4verova\u0165 autorit\u00e1m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f4vera vo vlastn\u00e9 rozhodnutie.<\/strong> Domnievam sa, \u017ee probl\u00e9m s d\u00f4verou za\u010d\u00edna sebad\u00f4verou, schopnos\u0165ou prij\u00edma\u0165 vlastn\u00e9 rozhodnutia (pozn\u00e1mka na okraj: hul\u00e1kanie a agresivitu v uliciach za skuto\u010dn\u00fa sebad\u00f4veru nepova\u017eujem). Rozhodnutia dokonca nemusia by\u0165 za ka\u017ed\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed dostato\u010dne \u201efakticky podlo\u017een\u00e9\u201c, ani \u201evedecky overen\u00e9\u201c. Niekedy to toti\u017e ani nie je mo\u017en\u00e9. \u010castej\u0161ie sa stret\u00e1vam s ned\u00f4verou v seba, nie s ned\u00f4verou v autority. Nikto n\u00e1s ju toti\u017e neu\u010dil. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mocensk\u00fd z\u00e1klad na\u0161ich \u0161k\u00f4l.<\/strong> Nesebad\u00f4vere n\u00e1s u\u010dili a st\u00e1le u\u010dia na\u0161e \u0161koly, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa hierarchicky, mocensky zalo\u017een\u00e9, ned\u00e1vaj\u00fa priestor na u\u010denie sa zru\u010dnosti d\u00f4very v seba. Motivuj\u00fa k pozn\u00e1vaniu cez povinnos\u0165 a poslu\u0161nos\u0165, nie cez vlastn\u00fd z\u00e1ujem a chyby. Predstavme si \u0161koly, kde by deti robili vlastn\u00e9 rozhodnutia \u2013 informovan\u00e9, do tej miery ako sa d\u00e1, hlavne v\u0161ak ich vlastn\u00e9. Mne sk\u00fasenos\u0165 ukazuje, \u017ee dobr\u00e9 rozhodnutia s\u00fa aj „faktick\u00e9“, ale najm\u00e4 empatick\u00e9. \u017de sk\u00fasenos\u0165 so zodpovednos\u0165ou a pokorou je cennej\u0161ia, ako vy\u0161perkovanie argument\u00e1cie. Sebad\u00f4vera, teda realistick\u00fd odhad limitov vlastnej schopnosti vn\u00edma\u0165 a posudzova\u0165, odvaha a rozhodnos\u0165 v neistote, empatia a s\u00facit – to v mocenskom prostred\u00ed nekvitne. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Spolupr\u00e1ca v d\u00f4vere. <\/strong>V t\u00fdchto d\u0148och mnou aj v pr\u00e1ci prech\u00e1dza \u010derstv\u00e1 sk\u00fasenos\u0165 s vzdelan\u00fdm a vedy-chtiv\u00fdm \u010dlovekom, z ktor\u00e9ho v\u0161ak nec\u00edtim d\u00f4veru. Neberiem to osobne, nie je to o d\u00f4vere v m\u0148a, na\u0161u pr\u00e1cu, ale v neho sam\u00e9ho – omyln\u00e9ho, aj sk\u00fasen\u00e9ho, m\u00fadreho, aj chybuj\u00faceho. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ke\u010f vo faktoch a vede h\u013ead\u00e1me autoritu, bez ktorej d\u00f4verova\u0165 nedok\u00e1\u017eeme, je to rovnak\u00e9 scestie, ako u menej vzdelan\u00fdch posluhova\u010dov silov\u00fdch autor\u00edt. U\u010di\u0165 sa veri\u0165 svojej sk\u00fasenosti, kompasu, prehodnocova\u0165 ho, posil\u0148ova\u0165, zlyh\u00e1va\u0165, zost\u00e1va\u0165 reflex\u00edvny a sk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 to znova je pre n\u00e1s viac ako skratkovito stava\u0165 na piedest\u00e1l posv\u00e4tn\u00fd \u201efakt\u201c. <\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u00f4vera vo vedeck\u00e9 autority. V kontexte zvl\u00e1dania pand\u00e9mie, ale nie len, \u010d\u00edtam \u010dasto o tom, \u017ee m\u00e1m d\u00f4verova\u0165 vedeck\u00fdm autorit\u00e1m. Rozumiem kontextu a nenamietam. Napr\u00edklad v pr\u00edpade lie\u010dby ver\u00edm lek\u00e1rovi, nie tzv. influencerovi, v d\u00e1tovej analytike zas matematikovi, nie politikovi. Probl\u00e9m v\u0161ak nemus\u00ed v\u017edy tkvie\u0165… Read more<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3207,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[257,17,258,173],"class_list":["post-3206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-dovera","tag-ideology","tag-skola","tag-vzdelavanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/034.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3206\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ideology.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}